How is hangul written

Before the present-day Korean alphabet, known as Hangul , the Korean language used Chinese characters. This changed in the 15th century when King Sejong the Great is said to have invented Hangul. The Hangul system was created to be easy to learn, and easy to understand.

Like English, Korean has vowels and consonants. There are 19 consonants and 21 vowels in the modern Korean alphabet. In Korean, the shape of each of the letters is a clue to how it sounds. Each of the strokes that make up a letter are said to show the position of the tongue in the mouth when pronouncing that letter. Write it down and commit it to memory. Correspondingly, this letter makes the sound D. You can write this consonant as a circle with two lines above it.

You can write this Hangul letter a few different ways, so just become familiar with the overall shape of the letter. Its sound is most similar to an English L and can be made the same way by pressing down with your tongue. This is a fun letter to write! You can write this consonant like a rectangle. You can write this letter with two lines. There are two different ways to write this Hangul letter, so just get used to the overall shape.

What if we made these consonants stronger, aspirating as we spoke them? What sound would we then make? For B , a more aspirated sound forcing out more air would make P sound. How about D?

It would result in a T sound. Try it now. And G? In English, these two sounds are very similar. The C is really just an aspirated G. The next four Korean letters are called the aspirated consonants and are similar in sound to their non-aspirated counterparts. You can write this Hangul letter using three lines. And the Korean letter with a similar sound to P looks very similar to the symbol for pi.

That makes it easy to remember. But we said there were a total of 14 consonants in the Korean alphabet, so what are the last two Hangul letters? Instead, it represents a sound in English. We can associate this Hangul letter with a church. The last consonant in Korean is really just a placeholder, and makes no sound by itself when placed in front of another character. Nonetheless, it is considered a consonant.

It acts as a placeholder and is silent most of the time. This is a very important rule to remember. Without it, we would be tempted just to skip over the consonant, assuming it had no sound. In Korean, there are ten basic Hangul vowels that you need to learn.

They are the basic building blocks from which you can create all other vowel sounds. The letters for the vowels are all pretty easy to learn. They look like this:. The only problem is that we need to remember which way the perpendicular line points and associate that character with the particular Hangul vowel sound.

Long O sound. Short O sound. Long U sound. Short A sound. Remember how we added an extra line to some of the consonants to change the sound and make it aspirated? Well, we can also add a line to the four vowels we just learned to create new sounds! But we did say we could if we added a vowel sound after it! Well, we can do just that when we add a line to each of the first four vowels. That way, we can simply learn four more of the vowels! So, once you learn the first four vowels, the second four are really easy.

All you need to do is double up the line and remember to add a Y sound in front. The Right Diagonal Stroke Written from top to bottom, and left to right. The Short Dash Written from left to right. The Vertical Stroke Written from top to bottom. The Left Diagonal Stroke Written from top to bottom. Like this: Like Loading Published by Heather.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply Enter your comment here Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:. Email required Address never made public. Name required. Follow Following. The Lunar Treehouse Join other followers. Sign me up. Already have a WordPress. This letter sounds like "Gah". This letter sounds like " Noh".

The rules mentioned earlier are applied to this structure. This structure is uncommon and not all vowels can be used. This letter sounds like "Dweh". The bottom consonant is used as a foundation,. However, this structure uses horizontal vowel. This letter sounds like " Boot". This is just like step 3 with a consonant foundation. However, the two consonants on the bottom are used as foundation.