Easter how is date determined each year




















Easter is traditionally celebrated on the first Sunday following the full moon — officially called "Paschal Full Moon" — that lands on or just after the spring equinox. While the date of Easter is always in flux, the Christian Church calendars state that the spring equinox always falls on March 21, whether that's scientifically correct or not the date of the equinox varies between March 19 and March This year, the first full moon after the spring equinox won't happen until Sunday, March 28, which means Easter falls on the following Sunday, April 4.

If the first full moon falls on a Sunday, Easter is celebrated the following Sunday. So, why do we celebrate Easter in spring anyway? According to the Bible, Jesus Christ's death and resurrection took place during the Jewish Passover, which typically falls in March or April.

Commonly recognized as the festival of freedom, Passover begins at sundown on March 27, and ends on the evening of April 4, Product Reviews. Home Ideas. United States. Type keyword s to search. Today in the Western Christianity world, Easter is always celebrated on the Sunday immediately following the Paschal Full Moon date of the year.

As astronomers were able to approximate the dates of all the full moons in future years, the Western Christian Church used these calculations to establish a table of full moon dates. These dates would determine the Holy Days on the calendar. By A. The Paschal Full Moon can vary as much as two days from the date of the actual full moon, with dates ranging from March 21 to April This year, Christians will celebrate Easter on Sunday, April 4, which is a little earlier than Easter , which was celebrated on April Next year, Easter Sunday is even a little later—April Regardless of the exact date, the reason to celebrate the resurrection of Jesus remains constant.

Historically, references to March 21 have caused mistakes in calculating Easter Sunday dates. March 20 has become the important date in recent Easter dating methods. Despite frequent references to March 21, this date has no special significance to any recent Easter dating methods.

This procedure has been dramatically simplified by Ronald W. Mallen, Adelaide, South Australia. See Finding Easter Sunday Dates with a Calculator for a clear and unique explanation of this procedure. Orthodox churches became fully autonomous in A.

The Julian calendar date Thursday October 4, was followed by the Gregorian calendar date Friday October 15, The 10 dates October 5 to 14 were removed. Consequently, their Easter Sunday dates are identical up to , then from onwards often differ from those of Western churches.

For example, this occurred in because the Western Easter Sunday date of Gregorian calendar April 15, is the same as the Orthodox Easter Sunday date of Julian calendar April 2, In most years, Orthodox Easter follows Western Easter by one or more weeks. To determine the Orthodox Easter Sunday date, it is first necessary to find the Julian Easter Sunday date, then to add the number of days which have been "skipped" in the Gregorian calendar. This procedure is a dramatic and accurate simplification of the official procedure used to calculate Easter Sunday dates, as described in Christian Prayer Books.

Paschal Full Moon dates are copied directly from these Books. It was produced in by Ronald W. It requires just one division on a calculator, and three simple additions. If you're looking further into the future, click here to see another Table A for years to A. The result is March 21, A. For example, year gave us a PFM date of March 21, and step 2 gave us a total result of 6. This accurate procedure applies to Orthodox churches, which always base their calculations on the Julian calendar and the "19 PFM dates" table.

It applies from the year A.



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